Page 4 of 41234

Growing capsicum in containers

It all started when my mom returned from vegetable shopping one day and was expressing her frustration with the way prices have been going high. Especially this capsicum or Bell peppers as its popularly known. It was around INR 40 a kg.

“Can you not plant some of these in our garden?”

Fueled with this motivation, I biked to the seeds selling store and returned home with seeds of a cultivar called “California Wonder”.

Seed starting procedure was as usual.

  • Take a sterile seed starting mix.
  • In small pot/pan sow the seeds in the moist media ( 1/16th of an inch deep).
  • Slightly cover the seed with media.
  • Cover the pan/pot with a polythene to preserve the humidity.
  • Keep it in a bright place away from direct sunlight.

Tada! thats all there is to it. In about a week’s time, you can see seedlings just peeking through the media. At this stage, they need good amount of sunlight and lack of sunlight will make the seedlings lanky.

Once the seedlings has two true leaves, they can be transplanted into their final containers/ prepared bed. In my case it was containers that too a 3 litre container.

The container mix is equal parts of cocopeat, vermicompost, sand. Regular watering and fertilizing is all you need to do for good results.

You can see there are 4 good sized capsicums from that 3L container.

MyGarden 233

Another view of the same plant.

MyGarden 242

Plant with the container. The fibrous thing that you see near the root of the plant is “Moss”. I am not sure if it sphagnum moss or not. This moss is what you see wrapped around a stick and sold as stakes in garden stores for plant support. They are also called Moss sticks. Why I have put it in there?. This “Moss” doesnt decay that easily. Infact it stays the same for so long. So I started using it as a mulch to avoid water loss.

MyGarden 243

Size of a pepper.

MyGarden 245

I have 3 such pots and each of those containers have around 4-6 descent sized peppers. Not bad huh!?

Next I am gonna sow  pepper cultivars called “Bull nose” & “Purple beauty”

More later.

gg

My Greenhouse & Cutting propagation.

MyGarden 251

Ok, Not exactly a greenhouse, but a poor man’s propagation chamber or a cold frame. what ever you want to call it. Its been sitting there for a while at my home since the day I got it done. I remember my school days when I was asked to write an essay on “My house” and several years later here I am writing a post on “My Greenhouse”.

I use it for seed starting and propagation. Believe me, I have had 100% results in propagation from cuttings. Seed starting I got mixed results. Sometime back I happen to get some Croton cuttings from one of my relatives. They were pencil thick cuttings and were very healthy too. So I just planted them in the media after rubbing them with rooting hormone ( IBA). Media used is peat + perlite.

Here is how it looked. You can also see a coleus cutting next to the bunch of croton sticks.

MyGarden 124

With in two weeks, I was able to see small green shoots poking through that thick stems. The surprise was on almost all of those cuttings had signs of growth. So I just kept watering them and leaving them happy in the greenhouse. After 2 months, you get this.

MyGarden 248

Look how fresh and healthy they are. Their internodal distance is so long that I sometimes worry if they will just snap off. The root system is also very good.

MyGarden 249

MyGarden 250

Looking at the results, It is very clear that for success in propagation, humidity is a very important and a crucial factor, although there are several other things that decide the result. Here is the view with the door open. The expense incurred for this was around INR 1000. It has the top and the front covered with Fibre glass(acrylic) and all the other sides by plywood. The grey sticker thingy you see is actually duct-tape. I had put it to seal the gaps to preserve humidity. I actually had to bring the carpenter home and make him sit in front of the computer and showed him the picture of a Coldframe. I was very happy with the end result and my plants were too ;) .

MyGarden 247

more later

gg

Page 4 of 41234